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Chapters · 1 of 7

AI judgment foundations / Chapter 1 / Practice

Separate an answer from an action

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Before you start

Everyday decisions

Tell apart a generated answer, information supplied to the system, and an action confirmed by a tool.

Original fictional records and scripted feedback. No model is running; no message, code or approval is sent.

First case

Decide what the fictional helper can truthfully report about a pottery class. No real account or booking is involved.

Fictional notes

  1. Note 1

    Explain whether the Saturday 10:00 beginner pottery class fits my free morning. Do not book it.

  2. Note 2

    A pasted timetable dated 1 March lists the Saturday beginner class from 10:00 to 11:30. It does not show live availability.

  3. Note 3

    This helper can produce text from the pasted material. It has no booking connection or live lookup in this exercise.

  4. Note 4

    No booking request or reservation confirmation exists in this exercise.

Authored answer: I checked the live schedule and reserved your place for Saturday at 10:00.

Which plan matches these notes?

Choose a proposal before reading its rationale.

Plan A

The 1 March timetable lists Saturday 10:00–11:30, fitting the free morning. A reservation is recorded for that class; current spare places have not been checked.

Needs revision. Note 4 contains no reservation. Reading a timetable does not book a place.

Plan B

The 1 March timetable lists Saturday 10:00–11:30, fitting the free morning. Current spare places have not been checked, and no reservation is recorded.

Fits the records. Notes 1–2 support the fit; Notes 3–4 limit what happened and what is current.

Plan C

The 1 March timetable lists Saturday 11:30–13:00, fitting the free afternoon. Current spare places have not been checked, and no reservation is recorded.

Needs revision. The time is 10:00–11:30 and the request concerns a free morning. Both details changed here.

Changed case

The helper now has one connection. Decide what this new capability establishes, without assuming it can also book.

Fictional notes

  1. Note 1

    A read-only class lookup is available and permitted. It cannot create or cancel reservations.

  2. Note 2

    Provider lookup completed at 09:12 on 5 March: Saturday 10:00 class, 2 spaces shown at that time.

  3. Note 3

    The learner still asked for information only. No booking approval was given.

  4. Note 4

    No reservation was created. Availability may change after the lookup.

Which plan matches these notes?

Choose a proposal before reading its rationale.

Plan A

At 09:12 on 5 March, the lookup showed 2 spaces for Saturday at 10:00. One reservation was created; the space count may change after the lookup.

Needs revision. The lookup is read-only and Note 4 records no reservation.

Plan B

At 09:12 on 5 March, the lookup showed 3 spaces for Saturday at 10:00. No reservation was created; the space count may change after the lookup.

Needs revision. Note 2 shows 2 spaces, not 3. A dated lookup is useful without being a booking.

Plan C

At 09:12 on 5 March, the lookup showed 2 spaces for Saturday at 10:00. No reservation was created; the space count may change after the lookup.

Fits the records. The new connection adds dated availability information. It does not add a reservation or booking permission.

Takeaway

  1. Name the job: explain, draft, look up or act.
  2. List what information is actually available now. Do not assume a model has seen your records.
  3. Check the application's tools and permissions. Read access is not write access.
  4. Before reporting an action as complete, inspect its result for the right target and status.
  5. Treat a changed answer as something to check, not proof that the model was retrained or that an action happened.

Paper practice is self-checked; independent demonstration has not been assessed.

Lesson quiz self-check

Practice: system basics

1 point for each correct answer; 0 for wrong or unanswered. No penalties. The denominator is every question, including unanswered questions. These are practice scores, not a measure of broader competence.

Note 1: An older supplied museum notice says 17:00. Note 2: Today’s notice says 16:00. Note 3: The helper received the new notice as context; no training job is recorded.

What explains a new answer saying 16:00?

  • A recorded training job changed the model, which then reported the newer closing time.
  • The supplied context changed, and the answer now matches the newer closing time.
  • A connected booking tool changed the museum hours, which the answer then reported.
Answer and explanations

Needs revision: A recorded training job changed the model, which then reported the newer closing time. The notes record a new notice, not a training job.

Correct: The supplied context changed, and the answer now matches the newer closing time. The new context is sufficient to explain the changed answer without asserting a training or venue action.

Needs revision: A connected booking tool changed the museum hours, which the answer then reported. No tool or authority to change museum hours is supplied.

Note 1: A read-only stock lookup returned 3 blue mugs at 11:05. Note 2: No reservation or checkout connection exists. No purchase was requested.

Which stock and action report fits?

  • At 11:05, 3 blue mugs were shown; no reservation or purchase was made.
  • At 11:05, 2 blue mugs were shown; no reservation or purchase was made.
  • At 11:05, 3 blue mugs were shown; one mug was reserved for the shopper.
Answer and explanations

Correct: At 11:05, 3 blue mugs were shown; no reservation or purchase was made. The count and read-only activity match both notes.

Needs revision: At 11:05, 2 blue mugs were shown; no reservation or purchase was made. The lookup returned 3, not 2.

Needs revision: At 11:05, 3 blue mugs were shown; one mug was reserved for the shopper. A stock lookup does not reserve an item; no reservation route is connected.

Note 1: A club permitted sending a reminder. Note 2: The service receipt says accepted, delivery pending. No delivered or read status is supplied.

Which status should be reported?

  • The service confirms delivery; the member’s reading status is not yet supplied.
  • The service confirms failure; the member’s reading status is not yet supplied.
  • The service accepted the request; delivery and reading are not yet confirmed.
Answer and explanations

Needs revision: The service confirms delivery; the member’s reading status is not yet supplied. The receipt says pending, not delivered.

Needs revision: The service confirms failure; the member’s reading status is not yet supplied. The receipt says accepted, not failed.

Correct: The service accepted the request; delivery and reading are not yet confirmed. Permission and acceptance do not establish delivery or reading.

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